“Cybernetics is,
fundamentally, concerned with control and communication and the relationship
between a mechanism and its environment.” (Shaw, D. 2008. P89)
According to Shaw in the above quote, cybernetics is the
relationship between a mechanism and its environment. This means that an example of cybernetics
could be the relationship between a technological advance, and the consumers
who use it. The relatively new social
networking websites such as Facebook and twitter are a staple of the cultural
impact of cybernetics and our ever changing relationship with technology.
Shaw compares the biological coding in our DNA and how our
bodies work to how “radios transmit patterns of sound and televisions transmit
patterns of light.” (Shaw, D. 2008. P89) To explain, humans have DNA which
defines their physical attributes and characteristics, while technology has
coding principles which control how it works.
But New Media has introduced an age where humans and technology are
combining to create what some theorists are referring to as ‘cyborgification’. As humans, we currently use technology in our
lives to further enhance our experiences, for example we use Facebook to talk
to and meet new people whom we would never be able to communicate with without
technology.
However, our DNA may be our genetic code for how we look,
our physical attributes, but our behaviour and personality is shaped by the
environment in which we live. Coding in
technology controls how it works, but it cannot control what it is used for,
that is down to its environment; us as consumers. In this technological age consumers can
change how technology is used, what it is used for, and even shape how it is
updated. For example ‘hashtags’ on
Twitter were implemented first off by the Twitter community, and were later
written into the code as an official function, recently Facebook has seen an
update which facilitates the use of hashtags in the same way they are used in
twitter. These functions were never
originally written into the code of these websites, but consumers implemented them
regardless, thus, the technology changed due to the consumers.
Bibliography
Shaw, D.
(2008) Technoculture: The Key Concepts; Oxford Berg Press (P.81-102)
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This is a class blog for students enrolled on the History and Analysis of New Media Module at The University of Ulster. Please keep comments constructive to help students progress with the given text